Gnostic Circle of Mary Magdalene

The Gnostic Mass is a ritual that reflects the beliefs and practices of Gnosticism, a religious movement that emerged in the early centuries of Christianity. It often emphasizes personal spiritual knowledge (gnosis) over orthodox teachings and rituals.

Valentinius was a prominent Gnostic teacher in the 2nd century AD, known for his complex theological ideas and interpretations of Christian doctrine. He developed a system of thought that included:

• A dualistic view of the material and spiritual worlds

• The concept of the pleroma, or fullness of divine presence

• The belief in a series of emanations from the divine source, known as aeons

• The idea of salvation through knowledge and self-discovery